Epidemiologist Salary: How Much Do They Make? (2026)

Median pay, hourly rates, salary ranges, and best-paying states for Epidemiologists — from official U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data.

Official BLS wage data · Unknown vintage
Median Salary
$87,220
per year, national
Hourly Rate
$41.93
based on 2,080 hrs/yr
Top 10% Earn
$138,800
entry level starts ~$61,270
Pay Grade
B+
strong pay · 12,000 employed

How much does an Epidemiologist make?

The median pay for an Epidemiologist in the United States is $87,220 per year — about $41.93 per hour. Entry-level positions start near $61,270, while the most experienced Epidemiologists in the top 10% earn $138,800.

That is $25,830 more than the median across all occupations in BLS data ($61,390).

Epidemiologist salary range by percentile

Half of all Epidemiologists earn between $71,090 and $112,640 a year.

Pay levelAnnual salaryHourly rate
10th percentile (entry level)$61,270$29.46
25th percentile (early career)$71,090$34.18
50th percentile (median)$87,220$41.93
75th percentile (experienced)$112,640$54.15
90th percentile (top earners)$138,800$66.73

Highest-paying states for Epidemiologist

Where you work matters more than almost anything else. Massachusetts leads the country for Epidemiologist pay at $115,890 a year, followed by District of Columbia ($112,370) and California ($110,760). At the other end, Mississippi posts the lowest median at $56,930 — a gap of $58,960 for the same job, driven by local demand, industry mix, and cost of living.

#StateMedian salaryHourlyvs national
1Massachusetts$115,890$55.72+33%
2District of Columbia$112,370$54.02+29%
3California$110,760$53.25+27%
4New Jersey$109,760$52.77+26%
5Washington$108,240$52.04+24%

Workforce and education

About 12,000 people work as Epidemiologists in the United States. The mean (average) wage is $97,890 — above the median, which means high earners pull the average up. On qualifications: a master's degree (usually 5 to 6 years of college) is typically required, per O*NET occupation data.

Frequently asked questions

How much does an Epidemiologist make in the United States?
The median Epidemiologist salary in the United States is $87,220 per year, or about $41.93 per hour, according to U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates. Entry-level pay (10th percentile) starts around $61,270, while the top 10% of earners make $138,800 or more.
How does Epidemiologist pay compare to other jobs?
With a pay grade of B+ (strong pay), the Epidemiologist median of $87,220 is above the national median across all occupations tracked in BLS data ($61,390).
Which state pays Epidemiologists the most?
Massachusetts is the highest-paying state for Epidemiologists, with a median salary of $115,890 per year, based on official state-level BLS wage estimates.
How long does it take to become an Epidemiologist?
Becoming an Epidemiologist typically requires around 6 years of college. A master's degree (usually 5 to 6 years of college) is typically required.
How many Epidemiologists work in the United States?
About 12,000 people were employed as Epidemiologists in the United States in the latest BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics estimates.

Related salaries

Other science roles with similar pay.

Forensic Science Technician

$72,060
median pay · 19,000 employed

Anthropologists and Archeologists

$70,770
median pay · 9,000 employed

Psychologist, All Other

$110,840
median pay · 19,000 employed

Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other

$101,110
median pay · 37,000 employed

Medical Scientist, Except Epidemiologists

$103,410
median pay · 172,000 employed
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), Unknown vintage. Education requirements: O*NET (U.S. Department of Labor). Percentiles, employment, and state figures are official BLS estimates; hourly figures assume 2,080 hours/year. Individual pay varies by employer, experience, and location.