Science Salaries: 48 Jobs Ranked by Pay (2026)

Official median pay, hourly rates, and education requirements for every science occupation — from Industrial-Organizational Psychologist down to Agricultural Technician.

Official BLS wage data · Unknown vintage
Occupations
48
tracked in this field
Average Median
$90,900
across the field
Highest Paying
$193,950
Industrial-Organizational Psychologist
Entry Point
$49,630
Agricultural Technician

All Science salaries, ranked

Sorted by median annual pay in official BLS estimates. Click any job for its full salary report, including pay by state.

OccupationMedian salaryHourlyTypical educationWorkers
Industrial-Organizational Psychologist$193,950$93.25Master's degree1,000
Physicist$172,250$82.81Doctoral or professional degree20,000
Political Scientist$142,080$68.31Doctoral or professional degree6,000
Astronomer$128,820$61.93Doctoral or professional degree2,000
Biochemists and Biophysicists$127,410$61.25Doctoral or professional degree34,000
Economist$124,720$59.96Master's degree18,000
Physical Scientist, All Other$122,570$58.93Bachelor's degree22,000
Materials Scientist$117,790$56.63Bachelor's degree8,000
Psychologist, All Other$110,840$53.29Doctoral or professional degree19,000
Nuclear Technician$110,240$53.00Associate's degree6,000
Sociologist$106,030$50.98Doctoral or professional degree2,000
Medical Scientist, Except Epidemiologists$103,410$49.72Doctoral or professional degree172,000
Geographer$102,040$49.06Bachelor's degree1,000
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers$101,920$49.00Master's degree23,000
Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other$101,110$48.61Bachelor's degree37,000
Clinical and Counseling Psychologists$100,580$48.36Doctoral or professional degree76,000
Atmospheric and Space Scientists$99,070$47.63Bachelor's degree10,000
Biological Scientist, All Other$98,920$47.56Master's degree56,000
Hydrologist$96,600$46.44Master's degree6,000
School Psychologist$95,990$46.15Master's degree64,000
Life Scientist, All Other$93,750$45.07Bachelor's degree7,000
Chemist$91,240$43.87Bachelor's degree83,000
Occupational Health and Safety Specialists$90,150$43.34Bachelor's degree141,000
Urban and Regional Planners$89,320$42.94Master's degree44,000
Food Scientists and Technologists$88,720$42.65Bachelor's degree13,000
Microbiologist$87,990$42.30Bachelor's degree19,000
Epidemiologist$87,220$41.93Master's degree12,000
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health$82,220$39.53Master's degree89,000
Soil and Plant Scientists$78,850$37.91Master's degree16,000
Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists$76,780$36.91Bachelor's degree18,000
Historian$76,750$36.90Master's degree3,000
Forester$76,400$36.73Bachelor's degree10,000
Conservation Scientist$73,010$35.10Bachelor's degree26,000
Forensic Science Technician$72,060$34.64Postsecondary nondegree award19,000
Anthropologists and Archeologists$70,770$34.02Doctoral or professional degree9,000
Survey Researcher$69,460$33.39Bachelor's degree8,000
Animal Scientist$68,940$33.14Doctoral or professional degree3,000
Hydrologic Technician$64,790$31.15Bachelor's degree3,000
Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other$62,280$29.94Bachelor's degree74,000
Social Science Research Assistant$61,990$29.80Bachelor's degree31,000
Occupational Health and Safety Technicians$61,560$29.60Bachelor's degree31,000
Chemical Technician$60,390$29.03Bachelor's degree58,000
Biological Technician$57,510$27.65Bachelor's degree70,000
Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health$55,090$26.49Bachelor's degree35,000
Forest and Conservation Technicians$54,560$26.23High school diploma or equivalent30,000
Geological Technician, Except Hydrologic Technicians$53,350$25.65Bachelor's degree7,000
Food Science Technician$52,130$25.06Bachelor's degree15,000
Agricultural Technician$49,630$23.86High school diploma or equivalent15,000

Frequently asked questions

What is the average Science salary?
Across the 48 science occupations tracked in BLS data, the average median salary is $90,900 per year. Individual roles range from $49,630 to $193,950.
What is the highest-paying Science job?
Industrial-Organizational Psychologist is the highest-paying science occupation in official BLS estimates, with a median salary of $193,950 per year.
What education do Science jobs require?
It varies by role — the table above shows the typical entry-level education for each occupation, sourced from O*NET (U.S. Department of Labor). Many specialist roles need a degree, while support and trainee roles often need a certificate or less.