Soil and Plant Scientists Salary: How Much Do They Make? (2026)

Median pay, hourly rates, salary ranges, and best-paying states for Soil and Plant Scientists — from official U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data.

Official BLS wage data · Unknown vintage
Median Salary
$78,850
per year, national
Hourly Rate
$37.91
based on 2,080 hrs/yr
Top 10% Earn
$138,120
entry level starts ~$48,680
Pay Grade
B+
strong pay · 16,000 employed

How much do Soil and Plant Scientists make?

The median pay for Soil and Plant Scientists in the United States is $78,850 per year — about $37.91 per hour. Entry-level positions start near $48,680, while the most experienced professionals in the top 10% earn $138,120.

That is $17,460 more than the median across all occupations in BLS data ($61,390).

Soil and Plant Scientists salary range by percentile

Half of all Soil and Plant Scientists earn between $61,660 and $103,740 a year.

Pay levelAnnual salaryHourly rate
10th percentile (entry level)$48,680$23.40
25th percentile (early career)$61,660$29.64
50th percentile (median)$78,850$37.91
75th percentile (experienced)$103,740$49.88
90th percentile (top earners)$138,120$66.40

Highest-paying states for Soil and Plant Scientists

Where you work matters more than almost anything else. District of Columbia leads the country for Soil and Plant Scientists pay at $107,140 a year, followed by Florida ($103,240) and Alaska ($100,320). At the other end, Wyoming posts the lowest median at $55,680 — a gap of $51,460 for the same job, driven by local demand, industry mix, and cost of living.

#StateMedian salaryHourlyvs national
1District of Columbia$107,140$51.51+36%
2Florida$103,240$49.63+31%
3Alaska$100,320$48.23+27%
4Iowa$96,310$46.30+22%
5Idaho$95,150$45.75+21%

Workforce and education

About 16,000 people work as Soil and Plant Scientists in the United States. The mean (average) wage is $87,720 — above the median, which means high earners pull the average up. On qualifications: a master's degree (usually 5 to 6 years of college) is typically required, per O*NET occupation data.

Frequently asked questions

How much do Soil and Plant Scientists make in the United States?
The median Soil and Plant Scientists salary in the United States is $78,850 per year, or about $37.91 per hour, according to U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates. Entry-level pay (10th percentile) starts around $48,680, while the top 10% of earners make $138,120 or more.
How does Soil and Plant Scientists pay compare to other jobs?
With a pay grade of B+ (strong pay), the Soil and Plant Scientists median of $78,850 is above the national median across all occupations tracked in BLS data ($61,390).
Which state pays Soil and Plant Scientists the most?
District of Columbia is the highest-paying state for Soil and Plant Scientists, with a median salary of $107,140 per year, based on official state-level BLS wage estimates.
What education do Soil and Plant Scientists need?
For most positions, a master's degree (usually 5 to 6 years of college) is typically required, according to O*NET occupation data from the U.S. Department of Labor.
How many Soil and Plant Scientists work in the United States?
About 16,000 people were employed as Soil and Plant Scientists in the United States in the latest BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics estimates.

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Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), Unknown vintage. Education requirements: O*NET (U.S. Department of Labor). Percentiles, employment, and state figures are official BLS estimates; hourly figures assume 2,080 hours/year. Individual pay varies by employer, experience, and location.