Political Scientist Salary: How Much Do They Make? (2026)

Median pay, hourly rates, salary ranges, and best-paying states for Political Scientists — from official U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data.

Official BLS wage data · Unknown vintage
Median Salary
$142,080
per year, national
Hourly Rate
$68.31
based on 2,080 hrs/yr
Top 10% Earn
$195,190
entry level starts ~$83,350
Pay Grade
A+
elite pay · 6,000 employed

How much does a Political Scientist make?

The median pay for a Political Scientist in the United States is $142,080 per year — about $68.31 per hour. Entry-level positions start near $83,350, while the most experienced Political Scientists in the top 10% earn $195,190.

That is $80,690 more than the median across all occupations in BLS data ($61,390).

Political Scientist salary range by percentile

Half of all Political Scientists earn between $114,030 and $174,180 a year.

Pay levelAnnual salaryHourly rate
10th percentile (entry level)$83,350$40.07
25th percentile (early career)$114,030$54.82
50th percentile (median)$142,080$68.31
75th percentile (experienced)$174,180$83.74
90th percentile (top earners)$195,190$93.84

Highest-paying states for Political Scientist

Where you work matters more than almost anything else. Maryland leads the country for Political Scientist pay at $153,380 a year, followed by District of Columbia ($152,530) and Washington ($147,060). At the other end, New Hampshire posts the lowest median at $74,560 — a gap of $78,820 for the same job, driven by local demand, industry mix, and cost of living.

#StateMedian salaryHourlyvs national
1Maryland$153,380$73.74+8%
2District of Columbia$152,530$73.33+7%
3Washington$147,060$70.70+4%
4Pennsylvania$140,020$67.32-1%
5Massachusetts$133,930$64.39-6%

Workforce and education

About 6,000 people work as Political Scientists in the United States. On qualifications: a doctoral or professional degree (8 or more years of higher education) is required, per O*NET occupation data.

Frequently asked questions

How much does a Political Scientist make in the United States?
The median Political Scientist salary in the United States is $142,080 per year, or about $68.31 per hour, according to U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates. Entry-level pay (10th percentile) starts around $83,350, while the top 10% of earners make $195,190 or more.
How does Political Scientist pay compare to other jobs?
With a pay grade of A+ (elite pay), the Political Scientist median of $142,080 is above the national median across all occupations tracked in BLS data ($61,390).
Which state pays Political Scientists the most?
Maryland is the highest-paying state for Political Scientists, with a median salary of $153,380 per year, based on official state-level BLS wage estimates.
How long does it take to become a Political Scientist?
Becoming a Political Scientist typically requires 8 or more years of higher education. A doctoral or professional degree (8 or more years of higher education) is required.
How many Political Scientists work in the United States?
About 6,000 people were employed as Political Scientists in the United States in the latest BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics estimates.

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Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), Unknown vintage. Education requirements: O*NET (U.S. Department of Labor). Percentiles, employment, and state figures are official BLS estimates; hourly figures assume 2,080 hours/year. Individual pay varies by employer, experience, and location.